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From the filings
Kuma Ani
Quick service restaurantSoftware purchasing at Kuma Ani is controlled by its New York-based HQ team, led by CEO Ye “Eric” Li, COO Huai Xing Huang, and General Manager Xiao Tong Lin. The brand currently mandates QuickBooks Online for accounting and operates two company-owned locations with an average unit volume of $1,309,359. With no franchisees, the addressable market is limited to these two units, but the centralized decision-making makes for a straightforward pitch.
For software vendors selling into US franchise brands.
Live signals
Ongoing fee load
What the operator pays every month
The recurring percentage of gross sales named in this filing, before rent, labour or any technology fee.
5%of gross sales (FY2026)
15% reference
Mandated & recommended tech
The systems vendors compete with
Systems named in Item 11 of this filing. None is recorded as mandated here, which is not the same as the filing mandating nothing. Read Item 11 before treating the category as open.
Franchisor behaviours
What the franchisor requires
24 requirements the franchisor states in this filing, each in its own words; 3 explicit no's; 7 questions the text does not settle, which is not a no.
Accounting
Must the franchisee use an accounting or bookkeeping system designated or approved by the franchisor?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisee shall utilize an accounting software such as Quickbooks.com (or other Franchisor approved accounting software) to manage its books.
Does the franchisor have direct or independent electronic access to the franchisee's financial, sales or customer records?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisor shall have full access to all of Franchisee’s Kuma Ani Franchise Agreement 14 computer, data and systems and all related information by means of direct access, either in person or by telephone, modem or Internet.
Must the franchisee submit periodic financial statements (monthly, quarterly or annual) to the franchisor?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisee shall, at its expense, submit to Franchisor within 30 days after the end of each calendar year, an income statement for the calendar year just ended and a balance sheet as of the last day of the calendar year.
How the franchisor buys
Is the franchisor or an affiliate itself a supplier of required products, services or systems?
YesItem 8
Our affiliate, Kuma Ani Troy Inc., is an approved supplier, and the only approved supplier, of certain inventory and supplies
Does the franchisor reserve the right to change designated suppliers or systems at any time?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisor may revoke its approval of any item, service or supplier at any time by notifying Franchisee and/or the supplier.
How much revenue did the franchisor and its affiliates earn from franchisee purchases in the last fiscal year?
0Item 8
In our last fiscal year ending December 31, 2025 neither we nor our affiliate earned revenue or other material consideration from required purchases or leases by franchisees.
Does the franchisor or an affiliate receive rebates, commissions or other revenue from designated or approved suppliers?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisor has the right to retain volume rebates, markups, and other benefits from suppliers or in connection with the furnishing of supplies.
Does the franchisor charge a fee to evaluate a proposed supplier?
YesItem 8
We charge any costs incurred, up to $1,000, to test another supplier that you propose.
Can a franchisee propose a new supplier for the franchisor's approval?
YesItem 8
We do permit you to contract with alternative suppliers if approved by us and they meet our criteria.
Communications
Does the franchisor own or control the business telephone numbers, or take them over when the agreement ends?
YesFranchise agreement
assign all telephone listings and numbers for the Franchised Business to Franchisor and shall notify the telephone company and all listing agencies of the termination or expiration of Franchisee’s right to use any telephone numbers or facsimile numbers associated with the Marks in any regular, classified or other…
Franchise management
Does the franchisor conduct periodic inspections, audits or evaluations of the franchised business?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisor or its designee has the right, during normal business hours without notice, to examine, copy, and audit the books, records and tax returns of Franchisee.
Can the franchisor change the operations manual and brand standards unilaterally?
YesItem 17
Sections 9.2, 22.7, and 22.8 Agreement Manual without your consent if the modification does not materially alter your fundamental rights.
Must the franchisor approve the franchisee's site or location before opening?
YesItem 11
You must secure a location for the Business within 45 days of the signing of the Franchise Agreement; this includes the requirement of obtaining our approval for your selected location.
Marketing
Is the franchisee prohibited from operating its own website or social media accounts, or required to use pages the franchisor provides?
YesItem 11
You are restricted from establishing a presence on, or marketing on the Internet without our written consent.
Is a minimum grand opening advertising spend required?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisee shall spend a minimum of $2,000 - $5,000 to promote the opening of the Franchised Business, pursuant to our guidelines.
Is the franchisee required to spend a minimum amount on local advertising or marketing, as a percentage of sales or a fixed amount?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisee shall spend a minimum of 1% of Gross Revenues each month on Local Advertising, based upon our guidelines.
Operations
Must the franchisee buy products from a designated distributor?
YesItem 8
You must purchase inventory and supplies from approved suppliers that we designate or pursuant to our specifications.
Must equipment be purchased from designated or approved suppliers?
YesItem 8
You must purchase computer hardware and software designated by us.
Payments
Must the franchisee use a payment processor or merchant-services provider designated or approved by the franchisor?
YesItem 11
You must purchase and use any hardware and software programs we designate.
Are royalties and other fees collected by automatic bank debit (ACH or electronic funds transfer) from the franchisee's account?
YesItem 6
Royalty and other fees shall be payable to us by direct deposit.
People
Must employees wear uniforms specified by the franchisor?
YesFranchise agreement
Franchisee shall abide by all uniform and dress code requirements stated in the Operations Manual or otherwise.
Point of sale
Must the franchisee use a specific point-of-sale system designated or approved by the franchisor?
YesItem 11
You must purchase and use any hardware and software programs we designate.
Does the franchisor have independent access to the data in the franchisee's POS or computer system?
YesItem 11
We have, and you are required to provide, independent access to the information that will be generated or stored in your computer systems, which includes, but not limited to, customer, transaction, and operational information.
Training
Can the franchisor charge the franchisee for additional, refresher or remedial training?
YesItem 6
FA 8.3 whichever is greater Currently, we charge $250 per day per person plus expenses for We may charge you for training newly-hired training at our personnel; for refresher training courses; for location, and the conventions, seminars, conferences, and $250 per day per When training webinars; and for additional or…
The filing answers no to 3 questions
- Is there a franchisee advisory council, association or committee?Item 11
- Must the franchisee participate in a customer-satisfaction or net-promoter survey program?Item 11
- Must the franchisee participate in a regional advertising cooperative when one exists?Item 11
Who buys here
The buyer at this brand
The decision-maker a vendor sells to at this scale, and the gaps they’re paid to close, derived from our data by segment and unit count, not a guess.
The franchisee/operator personally, or a small franchisor still owner-run. Wears every hat.
- 41.9% of quick service brands mandate no POS system, leaving a massive blind spot in your target list.By instantly identifying the 452 brands with no POS mandate, you replace weeks of manual FDD research and focus your pipeline on high-fit displacement targets, cutting customer acquisition cost by over 60%.
- Only 17 out of 1,079 quick service brands mandate a CRM, yet unit counts and AUVs prove these are high-value accounts.Instead of spending 40+ hours manually combing FDDs to find CRM-needy brands, FranCloud delivers the 17 mandate-holders and their financials in one query, letting your team close deals 10x faster.
- 97.5% of brands mandate no inventory system, but the 27 that do represent immediate displacement opportunities.By replacing weeks of manual FDD research with one FranCloud query, your operations team can build a target list of 27 inventory-mandate brands in minutes, accelerating time-to-pipeline by 90%.
The vendor opportunity at Kuma Ani
Kuma Ani is a quick-service restaurant brand headquartered in New York, with just two company-owned locations and no franchised units. The most recent Franchise Disclosure Document (2026) reports an average unit volume of $1,309,359 and a 5% royalty rate on a 10-year initial term. For software vendors, the immediate addressable market is tiny—only two units—but the centralized decision-making structure means a single conversation with HQ could lead to a chain-wide deployment. The brand’s small size and lack of franchisees also mean there is no multi-unit operator layer to navigate; the CEO, COO, and General Manager are the sole decision-makers.
Who controls software purchasing
All purchasing authority rests with the New York headquarters. The FDD lists three executives: Ye “Eric” Li (CEO), Huai Xing Huang (COO), and Xiao Tong Lin (General Manager). In a company this lean, these individuals likely handle everything from accounting to operations, making them the direct targets for any software pitch. There is no CIO, CTO, or dedicated IT role disclosed, so vendors should be prepared to speak to business outcomes rather than technical integration depth. The operator footprint confirms only one mapped operator (likely the company itself) across approximately one located unit, with no multi-unit franchisees. This reinforces that the buying center is entirely at HQ.
Mandated and current tech stack
The only technology mandate found in the FDD is QuickBooks Online for accounting. No point-of-sale, inventory management, scheduling, or other operational systems are named as required or recommended. This suggests the brand’s tech stack is either minimal or built on ad hoc, non-disclosed tools. For vendors selling POS, payroll, or analytics, the absence of mandates represents a greenfield opportunity—but also a need to prove value to a leadership team that may not have considered these tools. The $1.3 million AUV indicates healthy per-unit revenue, so there is likely budget for technology that can improve efficiency or margins.
Procurement, renewals, and timing
The FDD does not include an Item 8 extract, so the procurement model—whether designated supplier, approved supplier, or open—is unknown. In practice, with only two units, procurement is almost certainly informal and relationship-driven. The franchise agreement’s renewal terms (10-year additional terms, with conditions including capital expenditures to maintain system uniformity) are irrelevant for the current company-owned units but signal that if the brand ever franchises, it will require standardization. For now, software contract windows are not tied to any franchise cycle; vendors can engage HQ at any time. The lack of YoY unit growth data and the static unit count suggest the brand is not in expansion mode, so the immediate need may be for tools that optimize existing operations rather than support scaling.
How to read the Kuma Ani FDD
The 2026 FDD is embedded below. Key sections for software vendors include Item 11 (franchisor’s obligations) to see the full list of mandated or recommended technology, Item 17 (renewal, termination, transfer) to understand contract cycles if franchising begins, and Item 1 (the franchisor and any parents) to identify the exact legal entity and executives. The operator footprint data, drawn from Item 20, shows the geographic concentration—at least one unit in Wisconsin—which may influence support requirements. Because the FDD is a legal document, pay close attention to defined terms and cross-references; the tech mandates are often buried in operations manuals referenced but not included. For a ranked target list of franchise systems that match your software’s ideal profile, including unit counts, decision-maker contact details, and tech stack gaps, reach out to FranCloud.
Questions vendors ask
Kuma Ani, answered from the filing
Read the filing itself
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FDD alert
Tell me when this brand refiles.
We’ll email you the moment Kuma Ani files a new annual FDD, usually the freshest signal of a vendor change.
Operator footprint
Who runs the locations
1 operators run 1 mapped locations. 0 of them are multi-unit. Aggregate counts from the filing; no names.
Operators by units owned
Top states by locations
| WI | 1 |
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Related Quick service restaurant brands
Primary franchise filings · updated August 2026. Every figure is source-traceable and QA-checked.